| Propagandhi
is a political punk band from Winnipeg, Canada whose members are
activist, record label operators, and general firestarters. Al
Burian conducted the following interview at the Congress Theater
in Chicago during the bands April 2001 tour.
MR:
To start with, I wanted to quote you from your new record: "Success:
the ability to perform within the framework of obedience."
Considering the size of this theatre, and knowing that this
theatre will be at least three-quarters full for your show tonight,
by even very mainstream romanticized standards of rock music
success, you guys are successful. So, by your own definition,
do you feel that youre performing within a framework of
obedience?
P: I think were talking about different degrees of success,
first of all. In some ways you can say were successful:
were able to sustain the band at a certain level. But
we dont get pats on the head from the establishment or
cultural icons, or from mainstream media at all. And for us,
not just being involved in a band and the music scene but also
in a record label, we see how people operate to try to get those
pats on the head from the establishment and to try to take the
path of least resistance to success. Thats what I think
those lyrics mean. For us, musically and lyrically, were
honestly doing and saying what we believe, and sometimes people
are ambivalent about it, but a lot of times theyre hostile
about it. I think a lot of bands avoid any confrontation no
matter what they believe. They dont bring it from their
heart for fear of impeding their progress.
MR: Whereas youre actually a pretty confrontational band...
P: Not confrontational, but we hope that our lyrics and the
content of our records create more potential for somebody to
be hostile towards the ideas in this culture. Its not
like were tailoring our ideas to make sure well
be able to play certain tours or play to a certain amount of
people or sell a certain amount of records. In fact, that song
was written while I was honestly wondering about the cultural
climate that were living in now, much of which I think
is just shit music and meaningless lyrics, wondering if there
can be any relevance for us or if it should be totally ignored.
Relating to more conventional ideas of success and all that,
I think a lot of the mainstreaming of punk rock in the early
90s, like Nirvana and Green Day, has really brought us up being
more of a spectacle that a participatory thing. Just with the
sheer numbers of people being interested in this type of stuff
after being exposed to it through more conventional corporate
media outlets, we approach it by saying: "Look, since those
people are there, why not try to popularize radical political
ideas instead of keeping them underground?" Ultimately,
the goal is to spread these ideas and not just keep them as
a safe or subcultural idea, or preach to the converted.
MR: Youre saying youre not
getting pats on the head from the establishment, but, on a broader
level, a lot of people like you, you have a popular, well-respected
band and record label. To a certain extent you are compromising
your ideas, but in some ways youre compromising your ideas
as soon as you even package your ideas on a demo tape.
P: In terms of commodification and selling things that other
people are profiting off of, there are a lot of compromises.
I think thats just an ongoing thing that has to be revisited
from time to time. Say 5-10 years ago, there were lots of indy
record stores in North America. Now the chains have gauged them
all. So, whats the alternative? To not go along with the
whole mainstream process by just basically selling demo tapes
out of your house, or do you allow certain distributors access
to your stuff to get the word out?
MR: Is there an artistic middle ground?
P: Its dependent on many factors, even the personalities
of certain bands: what theyre willing to do or how hard
theyre willing to work. Were not going to sign to
Sony, ever, but I totally value the fact that Rage Against the
Machine existed or exists, and were doing what they were doing.
Ultimately, there has to be a multi-level unit providing access
to and popularizing this stuff.
Anybody born into the framework of the capitalists who grows
to be anti-capitalist is living in a compromise. Im sure
Im a living contradiction, so unless youre out of
the city, living in a hut and growing your own food and all
that type of stuff, youre going to have to face this type
of thing.
MR: In terms of where you draw the line,
in the FAQ section on your CD-ROM, your reply to "Why are
you on Fat Wreck Chords?" was "Because we are."
Im getting the sense that you dont like to be asked
that question and are sick of the whole
P: It is a sickening question because there is an abstract line
drawn between art and the rest of real life that doesnt
make any sense where people will point and say "Youre
on Fat Wreck Chords" while theyre eating at McDonalds.
Its just abstract and meaningless to me at this point.
People should be critical of these types of things, but it shouldnt
be about keeping score of who has less connections to capitalism.
It should be more about who is moving ahead the cause towards
rethinking economics in favor of people...
...figuring out workable replacements to the current system
or actually pointing out the real enemy instead of having this
side game that people keep score on. Lets start thinking
about the shit thats really happening and directing our
energies towards real strategies.
MR: I actually brought in a quote from
I Spy that I thought was interesting in that context: "Ill
be dead and fucking gone before my music is bought and sold
just like appliances and cars."
P: But it means with no heart, no ideas, no message. Just distraction
propaganda for the masses and consumer culture instead of actually
putting competing ideas up to people who have been denied them
since they were born.
I think a lot of major label music is, in some ways, simply
a function of the existing order of things. Historically, anything
that is original ultimately becomes commodified, consciously
or subconsciously. But aside from making money off of it, it
becomes disassociated from its original cultural context and
from the ideas and soul of the music. I dont know much
about jazz music, but its certainly happened with rock
and roll, hip hop, punk rock; its disgusting to see.
MR: Apart from the ethical implications,
choosing a record label is a marketing decision. You have the
power to do what you want with your band and youre making
the decision to reach a certain audience. When your first record
came out, I thought it was a good idea: a band that is a Fat
Wreck Chords type of band but is representing different points
of views to people who otherwise would basically come into contact
with a lot of bands that discuss no politics or express fairly
misogynist viewpoints. A theme in your music is being disappointed
with your audience, being frustrated by the chicken-shit conformance
or by the people who tell you to shut up when youre explaining
what the songs about. But you are gearing your band towards
these people on purpose. Is that where you want to be?
P: Yes. We were the kids who, when we were 15, were at shows
not paying attention to all the words and were diving on peoples
heads and that kind of thing. As time went on, things sunk in.
I think we were radicalized by music and we werent just
sent out the door because we didnt behave properly or
didnt learn quickly enough. People learn at different
speeds at different times in their lives. I think we all been
through that in the past and I think we should at least extend
that courtesy to the younger people at our shows. Sometimes
we lash out in songs a bit, venting against the ignorance of
the society where we are bred. But the rest of the record is
just putting ideas out there in what I think is a really positive
sense to try to allow for people to actually contextualize the
lyrics and the record themselves. Maybe a younger person will
take the ideas to heart after a while, or at least consider
them. We try to introduce people to the ideas and show people
that there are well-established resistance groups all over the
United States and Canada and the world, and its not a
total cultural vacuum because this stuff exists and it exists
outside of punk rock.
MR: How old are you guys?
P: 27. 30. 27. 30.
MR: Someone tried to kick my ass one time
because of your band. I worked at a copy store with this guy
who was in a popular local Oi! band and we had this weird tacit
musical war going on where he brought in all the stuff he was
into one day. The next day I brought in a bunch of CDs, one
of which was the Propagandhi/I Spy split: "Id rather
be flag burning." Which I thought was funny, but never
really thought of as offending somebody, but this guy got really
mad. But then he realized you were Canadian
P: See, thats what Americans think: that they have the
only flag on Earth.
MR: But the cover motif of your new record
is the American flag.
P: And thats the other thing. Canada is not its own country:
Its basically the stink of the U.S. Its owned and
operated by the U.S. Besides that, Canadas history is
not something that we want to endorse in any way; its
genocidal, colonialist, nationalisteverything were
trying to educate people about.
MR: Dont you think that if you put
the Canadian flag on the cover and you delivered the same criticism...
P: The U.S. is the superpower, the only one. Canada is a nation
of 30 million people that is essentially used for resources
by multi-national corporations. Its just a carved up piece
of land thats being exploited.
If you go to Canada, its all American companies. And thats
how the world is. Thats the idea of the record.
MR: Although in Canada, from the American
point of view, at least you have a heath care system.
P: But its being disassembled right now, actively. Were
living in a time of rapid privatization of everything. We live
in Canada under an American context at this point. The U.S.
is by far the best case study for thinking about how concentrations
of power use anti-Democratic methods to retain power. You can
take the U.S. and apply it as a template to places like Canada
and Britain and France, and get the same fucking product: concentration
of power means gain of power by fucking with people. Americans
are not aberrations. When Western industrial powers act in ways
that are completely unlawful or undemocratic towards the citizens
or people abroad, youve got to understand: theyre
not an aberration, theyre atoms that are part of the structure.
And if people can understand that, then we can start working
for something new; actually for democracy.
MR: I wanted to talk a little bit about
how you got to where you guys are with your playing. You were
saying that you were stage-diving 15 year-olds, but what gave
you all your current politics?
P: For me, it was being interested in music at a very early
age. And then my musical interests eventually got me into being
exposed to political music, and then through a very long general
process over five to seven years, I slowly began understanding
politics... finally. And then, that just became my lifes
interest.
For me it was speed metal bands and stuff like that. I remember
thinking "this music sounds awesome, but what the fuck
are they talking about? Its nonsense." But eventually
it started to sink in and made sense.
And for me, I like the lyrics of all those bands, but I never
got any of records that I thought had bad lyrics, like all the
NDC and them. But when I got M.O.D. records, I looked at the
lyrics and those M.O.D. records were just the fucking funniest
things. But then you just get older and you start being sick
of feeling like a goof for what youre saying all the time.
Eventually you just start to realize...this is what everyones
talking about.
MR: So, you started your record label,
G-7, in the space between your last record and this new one?
P: It took a long time to get it going. We basically got home
from one of our tours and started it, but then it was like two
and a half years before we really started to work on the new
record.
MR: Do you do distribution as well?
P: Very, very little distribution. After wed established
it to a certain point, we realized theres all this other
stuff youve got to take care of properly, like operating
it under a capitalist framework: paying taxes and accounting
and all that kind of stuff...things that didnt get paid
attention to properly for a while. The longer that got left
on the back burner, the bigger of a problem it became. Its
just a lot of work for two, maybe three people.
MR: Based on your politics, it seems like
youd want to distance yourself from the actual process
of selling, not start a record label and sell music. It also
seems like youd want to put out your own music if you
were going to take that step.
P: Yeah, I think the parts of the label that have been hardest
to deal with have been getting down to the numbers: calling
people up to say "you owe us money," and dealing with
that kind of stuff. But the unfortunate reality that we live
in is that you basically have to cover your own ass or youre
going to get fucked. Weve been ripped off numerous times:
certain people who wed been supporting by having them
sell our records have gone out of business and we get nothing
in return. Trying to stay on top of that kind of stuff and accounting
has always been a real hassle because its something that were
really not interested in doing. Weve never taken the time
to go to business schools or school or anything like that. So
yes, the idea of just getting the stuff out there is, I think,
the most appealing thing. And dealing with all that other stuff
is just like, fuck...
The one difference, I think, between our label and other labels
or workplaces is that weve made sure that our workplace
didnt just reproduce traditional capitalist hierarchical
workplaces. Its democratically organizedthats
a huge component of the labeland its something that
we want to promote and show to the world.
MR: Do other people work there as well?
P: Yes, theres three other collective members.
MR: So, five people total.
P: Yes, so when anybody that has an idea, theres no hierarchy
at all.
MR:
Is everyone paid to work there?
P: Everyones paid.
MR: Is everyone paid equally? And do you
guys pay yourselves, I would assume?
P: Yes. And everyone shares in the lesser...
...menial tasks.
And conceptual tasks.
And again they pay the bands fair wages, of course.
MR: But owning a record label... doesnt
it seem like it makes more sense to you to put out your own
records?
P: We do, in Canada.
The thing is, if we can jump back to the early part of the discussion,
when we got together with Fat Wreck Chords originally, it surely
wasnt a marketing decision. They only had one 7"
out by Lagwagon. Ebullition wouldnt touch us with a 10
foot pole.
We hadnt put out any albums thus far.
So we said, "OK, well do this." And it continued
from there, and an actual friendship developed between us. Obviously,
ultimately, if we sat with the people at Fat over drinks, and
talked about workplace structure or economy, thered be
an argument. But, theyre our friends, and we could have
just put records out ourselves, but we just dont believe
in turning our backs on people whove helped us out, been
nice to us for nine years. But in Canada we put out our new
record and we put out a comp. Eventually, Im sure it will
move to that more and more.
MR: How long have you been on tour?
P: Just two days. This is literally our fourth show in the last
three and a half years.
MR: How was the first show?
P: Technical difficulties galore...
(laughter)
...but I think we overcame.
MR: Where was it?
P: Greenbay.
MR: The whole tour is a package tour,
right?
P: Yes, with Fat Wreck Chords. This is by far the most regimented
tour, even after just two days, I can tell: this is the most
regimented tour were ever going to be on in our lives.
MR: In terms of sound checks and...?
P: Everything. Like the level of professionalism of a band like
Avail is kind of stunning and overwhelming. But Im sure
well get into the groove of how all these bands work,
and get to shows on time and all that kind of stuff. (laughter)
MR: OK, I have one more question. Im
just curious, actually, whether youre still talking a
lot between songs.
P: Its hard, two days in, its hard to tell if we
should be or shouldnt be. But when I look back on a lot
of that stuff, I see that my talking made more enemies than
it produced a circle of allies, at points. Either because Im
not very good at saying things, or just because the things I
was saying were purposely trying to provoke people. I dont
know. But the less the three of us idiots go near the mike,
possibly the better. (laughter)
I think were good at putting together lyrics and songs,
and now I think were getting good at drawing in people
who can help contextualize those. I really like our work in
that department, but I dont like our work outside of the
playing live...
Which is why we try to have access for activist groups to come
to tables at shows. We have a very thorough book table thats
traveling with us to all the shows, and actually did really
well in Greenbay last night. There were a lot of kids buying
really cool stuff.
Which is good if you take a look at how it was last time, where
there was less people, but talking every song, and then no one
was buying anything.
I guess if you want to be intense, you should filter it over
people who do that full time and thats their imperative.
Theres probably lots of people who actually spend time
doing that, and the worst thing to do would be to misrepresent
your ideas, or, even worse, someone elses ideas. So, if
you can do it best in a song or on paper, then fucking shut
the hell up.
MR: So, less talk, more rock, eh?
Yeah.
(laughter)
MR: Well, thanks a lot. Is there anything
else youd like to add?
P: Id like to give a plug to ZNET (www.lbbs.org).
Its probably, in my humble opinion, the best source of
progressive activism on the Internet.
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